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HISTORY OF ST. MARY PARISH
In the past 150 years, the faith community
of St. Mary has grown and matured through joy and pain. It was never an
easy task, but together, the people rallied around their commitment to
Jesus Christ. This commitment is what gathered them first in 1850 in each
others' homes and it is still gathering them in our beautiful church today.
This is the story of the challenges and dreams of the people of DeKalb
who are the parish of St. Mary.
As early as 1851, the 30 or so families
in the DeKalb area would gather for Mass in their homes or in the
town
hall. When the weather was good, the people would meet in a nearby grove
of trees. These Masses were celebrated by the priests of the Cathedral
in Chicago and later by Fr.
Patrick O'Dwyer from St .Patrick in St. Charles. As the number of Catholics
grew, so too did the need for a parish church. Under the leadership of
the first pastor, Fr. John Murray, who was appointed in 1861, the task
of building a church was begun. With much hard work and sacrifice, the
first wooden structure was completed on the corner of Fourth and Pine
Streets in the fall of 1861. When Fr. Murray died in 1865, after he had
also built a mission church in Sycamore, he was buried under the floor
of the church in DeKalb which he had served for the last four years of
his life.
As
the city of DeKalb grew, so did the parish. Under the leadership of Father
C. Walsh (1865-1867), Father R.J. Scott (1867-1870), and Father L. Dunne
(1870-1877), St. Mary Church continued to supply the spiritual needs of
the people. Bishop Foley of Chicago purchased land from M/M Rufus Hopkins
in 1874 for the use of St. Mary Catholic Church which became the St. Mary
Cemetery. This plot of land is still used today. The parish community
continues to gather in the cemetery for the inspiring Memorial Day outdoor
Mass.
In 1894, Father P.J. O'Connor became
pastor and it was under his leadership that a bigger church, with room
for 60 0
worshippers, was to be built. In the spring of 1899 the foundation was
begun, but it would be the responsibility of the next pastor to complete
the project. Fr. James Solon (1899-1940) completed the church in 1901.
What a joy it was for the hundred families comprising St. Mary, who had
sacrificed and labored so long, to join with Bishop Muldoon and Fr. Solon,
on the beautiful Sunday afternoon, October 9, 1901, in celebrating the
Dedication Mass of Thanksgiving in their beautiful church. The church,
which is still used today, stood as a gem of be auty
with its strong Gothic structure covered with blue Bedford stone and
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magnificent stained glass windows imported from Germany. All the windows
in the church today are original except the Rose window above the altar.
This window was destroyed in the 1973 fire and is a duplicate. Fr. Solon's
building project was just beginning. In 1904, a rectory was built west
of the church. It was built of the same blue Bedford stone matching the
church, rock-faced, and hand-hewn.
In 1908, the Diocese of Rockford was
officially established by His Holiness Pope Pius X, and the Right Reverend
Peter James Muldoon was appointed first Bishop. Until this time, St. Mary
Parish had been a part of the Archdiocese of Chicago.
Construction on the new St. Mary
School was begun in 1911. In 1913, the school was opened with 90 students
and
an
inaugural graduating class of 12. The parish hall adjoining the school
was a masterpiece of construction, with an exterior of reinforced concrete
covered by a veneer of vitrified brick. The woodwork is entirely of mahogany
with delicate scroll work. This building is used today, along with the
new wings of the school, as the Parish Ministry Center. A large portion
of this building, as well as one-third of the cost of the construction
of St. Mary Hospital, began in 1921 near the intersection of First and
North (now Fisk) Streets, was the personal contribution of Fr. Solon.
On October 19, 1922, St. Mary Hospital was opened to the public. In 1930,
pastor James Solon was given the title and honors of Monsignor by His
Holiness Pope Pius XI. After almost 41 years of service to St. Mary,
Msgr.
James Solon died on the night of September 25, 1940.
After the death of Msgr. Solon, Fr.
Charles Quinn (1940-1955) became pastor. Within his years here, Father
would purchase land in 1944 that almost doubled the size of the cemetery,
purchased a new house for use as a convent across the street from
the
church in 1949, and built the first floor of the new wing onto the original
school in 1954, adding eight additional classrooms and modern facilities
for the students and teachers, now numbering more than 500. Fr. Hubert
McGinn (1955-1957) was appointed administrator of St. Mary and began
to
study the need to expand the school again. The second story of the new
wing would be completed in 1957 under the new pastor, Fr. Vincent
Cottam
(1957-1962). Also, the church would undergo a painting and refurbishing
of the sanctuary in 1958. Red carpeting was installed in the sanctuary.
A new alter and baldquin replaced the original gothic altar. Many of
the ornate statues and oil paintings that covered several of the walls
of
the church were removed. It was at this time that the crucifix and tabernacle,
still in use today, were donated to the parish. Fr. Cottam also began
plans to replace the majestic old rectory with an new, more practical
structure.
Over the next several years, the
next pastor, Fr. Clement Caine (1962-1967) would see many changes
to St .
Mary. In 1965, the school made the decision to close the seventh and
eighth
grades, not to be reestablished until 1986. Also, that same year, St.
Mary Hospital closed its doors after more than forty years of service
due to rising maintenance and staffing costs and a new rectory and convent
were constructed. The convent, which now houses the Parish Administrative
Offices and meeting space, was built on the back part of the parking
lot next to the school and the rectory was rebuilt at the same location
as
the first rectory. The moving of the convent opened the lot across the
street from the church making available parking spaces by 1968.
Fr. Francis Bonnike (1967-1970) led the parish community, with spirited
leadership, through the Renewal in the Church suggested by the Second
Vatican Council. Sweeping changes in church administration, in the Liturgy,
and in the role of the laity in church communities, took place. A Parish
Council was formed and a constitution was adopted which entrusted to
the Council a share in all of the important decisions formerly made
by the
pastor alone. Along with this change in structure came a broader view
of church mission, and a response of a greater number of parishioners
to become involved in parish life. Fr. Bonnike remained pastor until
he resigned his position to become president of the National Federation
of
Priest's Councils.
In July 1970, Fr. Harold Nilges (1970-1983)
became pastor and began to continue the physical growth of the parish.
Fr. Nilges had been in DeKalb from 1953-1957 as associate pastor. In
1970, Fr. Nilges was elected dean of the newly established DeKalb
Deanery of
the Rockford Diocese. In 1971 the older wing of the parish school was
completely remodeled and adapted to serve as a parish center. On November
23, 1973, a fire, set by an arson ist,
would consume the sanctuary of the church and all but destroyed the
new
pipe organ (a wonderful 39 rank organ acquired toward the end of Fr.
Bonnike's tenure). Over the next eight months the Mass was celebrated
in the school
gym. Plans were made to rebuild the church. Several improvements were
discussed. Reconstruction was completed on July 6, 1974. This reconstruction
included the new west entrance, a multipurpose room and new washrooms. The
newly renovated St. Mary Church was rededicated and blessed on the 75th
Anniversary of the original construction of the church. Restoration
of the organ was completed in November 1977.
Fr. William Schwartz (1983-1995)
initiated the branches program, for young men discerning their call
to the priesthood.
It was under Fr. Schw artz's
leadership that the full eight grades were re-established to the school
by the 1986-87 school year. The church also underwent renovation to its
current status in 1989. During Fr. Schwartz's tenure, the school continued
to grow and in order to make more classroom space, the parish offices
moved from the convent to the rectory and a private home was purchased
on Fisk Avenue to serve as the rectory. However, this solution would
prove
to be only a temporary fix. To accommodate the growing number of students,
the parish purchased the former Notre Dame School on Gurler Road in 1994.
With the help of parishioners, the cleaning and renovation
of the school was begun. It would be up to the next pastor to continue
the project.
Fr. Karl G anss
(1995-2003) lead the parish into the new millennium. In 1996, the first
classes were held in our newly remodeled school at our new Gurler Road
campus. The parish offices returned to the former convent and Father
moved
back to the rectory. The house on Fisk Avenue was sold. In October 2001,
the parish celebrated the 100th anniversary of the dedication of the
new
church.
We are excited to welcome Fr. Kenneth
Anderson (2003 - ) as our new pastor. Under his leadership, we shall
continue
our strong tradition of meaningful worship and exciting spiritual formation. Currently,
there are approximately 1450 families registered in our parish with
approximately 260 students in the school
and approximately 200 students PK-8 and 100 High School students in the
Religious Education program. The parish is enriched with many committees
and organizations which help to meet the spiritual and social needs of
the parish community. We look forward to the future as we continue to
grow and bloom into the Holy People of God which we are all called to
be.
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